32, 97–101. Found insideNeurocardiovascular diseases and disturbances are a distinguished group of the pathological entities that demand an integrative scientific approach to be studied, treated and finally, cured. Eye movement behavior identification for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis[J]. Approximate entropy (ApEn; i.e., force complexity) as a function of group,% MVC, and age (linear fit with 95% confidence intervals). Source analysis of short and long latency vestibular-evoked potentials (VsEPs) produced by left vs. right ear air-conducted 500 Hz tone pips. During the sustained test, participants completed two blocks of three trials for each hand at each force level (2 hands × 3 force levels × 2 blocks × 3 trials = 36 sustained trials). Participants demonstrated reduced ApEn at higher compared to lower target force levels (Table 5; 15% vs. 45% MVC: β = −0.06, SE = 0.02, p < 0.001, partial R2 = 0.136; 15% vs. 85% MVC: β = −0.13, SE = 0.02, p < 0.001, partial R2 = 0.026). J. Neurodev. 10, 249–276. Participants were seated with the forehead resting against a padded bar, using apparatus specially constructed for this experiment (Figure 3). 9:444. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00444, Todd, N. P. M., Paillard, A. C., Kluk, K., Whittle, E., and Colebatch, J. G. (2014a). Vestibular interactions in the thalamus. J. Acoust. Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HZ), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones CientÃficas (CSIC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Social media mentions of articles (total). Posts about Brain written by Frontiers Science Communications, Frontiers for Young Minds, Frontiers Communications, and Emma Duncan Dev. This study was carried out in accordance with the recommendations of and was approved by the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Institutional Review Board. The proposal overlaps with explanation two, providing a basis for higher brainstem gain and reduced sensory gating. Langová, J., Morávek, M., Širokı, A., and Sváb, L. (1975). Further, the neural bases of visually guided precision gripping have been studied extensively suggesting that clarifying spared and affected processes may help identify key brain mechanisms associated with different clinical conditions (Ehrsson et al., 2000; Kuhtz-Buschbeck et al., 2008; Prodoehl et al., 2009; Neely et al., 2013). The CASE partner was Interacoustics A/S, Middelfart, Denmark. Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience Impact Factor, IF, number of article, detailed information and journal factor. Conditional R2 was calculated according to Nakagawa et al. J. Fluency Disord. Vestibular evoked myographic correlation. Found insideThis book reviews key recent advances and new frontiers within psychiatric research and clinical practice. The disruptive rhythm hypothesis proposes that sensory inputs additional to own speech audition will be maximally fluency-enhancing when they coordinate with ongoing speech. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)00673-0, R Development Core Team (2020). Rosengren, S. M., and Colebatch, J. G. (2018). Increased sustained force variability also is consistent with known neuropathological indicators of FXTAS. We examined the rate of force decrease during the relaxation phase. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). Brain Sci. Increased startle response is found in individuals having social anxiety (Pause et al., 2009). Efficient algorithms for robust estimation in linear mixed-effects models using the multivariate t distribution. Physiological and pathological tremors and rhythmic central motor control. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.12.083, Kikuchi, Y., Okamoto, T., Ogata, K., Hagiwara, K., Umezaki, T., Kenjo, M., et al. B., Siegmund, G. P., and Blouin, J.-S. (2018). Maximum stimulus level was set at 40 dB HL, since sine waves with amplitude above 40 dB HL displayed clipped on the oscilloscope. 118, 1105–1109. 122, 1186–1206. Pre-registration specified use of linear mixed-effects regression analysis. During the relaxation phase, participants decreased their force level more slowly during higher relative to lower target force levels (15% vs. 45% MVC: β = −0.10, SE = 0.01, p < 0.001, partial R2 = 0.079; 15% vs. 85% MVC: β = −0.19, SE = 0.01, p < 0.001, partial R2 = 0.219) and during rapid compared to sustained force trials (β = −0.071, SE = 0.01, p < 0.001, partial R2 = 0.065). For the control group, using the calibrations and data transformations in this report, the y-axis intercept is −24.9 dB RL (95% CI [−32.6, −17.2]). The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the University of Manchester Ethics Committee. Rep. 15:63. doi: 10.1007/s11910-015-0579-4, Neef, N. E., Hoang, T. N. L., Neef, A., Paulus, W., and Sommer, M. (2015b). Pract. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1959.03590060102011, Salmelin, R., Schnitzler, A., Schmitz, F., Jäncke, L., Witte, O. W., and Freund, H. J. With the logarithmic transformations in this report, an increment of 1 dB in stimulus level applied to the cochlea corresponds to a 2.1 dB increase in VEMP p1-n1 amplitude (see Figure 11 and the section “Electromyography”). Use of binaural stimuli limited variation due to any between participant difference in the extent of contralateral activity, because ipsilateral and contralateral components of the VEMP from each ear were present at both SCM muscles. 0 views XX downloads; XX citations; Rewritable fidelity: How repeated pairings and age influence subsequent pair-bond formation in male prairie voles. The bone conductor was calibrated with a Model 4930 artificial mastoid and 2250 Investigator (Brüel and Kjaer, Naerum, Denmark), and an Agilent 54621A 2-Channel Oscilloscope (Keysight, CA, United States). 5, 29–42. 15, 9–19. Büttner-Ennever, J. doi: 10.1016/0094-730x(88)90047-2, Ashford, A., Huang, J., Zhang, C., Wei, W., Mustain, W., Eby, T., et al. In all of these, a VEMP p1-n1 increase of 6 dB RL would correspond to a doubling of VEMP p1-n1 amplitude in microvolts (or more precisely, normalised microvolts – VEMPs are scaled per participant such that background is unity, as described in “Data processing,” so amplitudes are technically dimensionless ratios). Softw. A total of 23,891 journals are indexed in the CiteScore 2018 edition across 330 categories (Scopus, 2019). (2001). 68, 255–278. As a result, variations in the EMG recording due to carotid artery blood flow will largely cancel out over the approximately 1 min recording time, such that noise due to blood flow is minimal. Participants were instructed to push against a padded bar using the forehead, such that sternocleidomastoid tension was maintained as close as possible to 50 μV RMS throughout testing. When evaluated using surface electrodes and sound or vibration stimuli, inhibition of SCM spindles can be measured as the cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) which is the subject of the current study. J. R. Soc. Unless otherwise indicated, all seminars are at 12:00 pm in the Whitehead Auditorium. Publisher impact. Res. Frontiers is based in Lausanne, Switzerland, with other offices in London, Madrid, Seattle and Brussels. After all, we may each of us look at the brain from particular standpoints - all the way from 34, 698–712. Second, the within-trial standard deviation (SD) of the force time series was calculated. doi: 10.1016/S0028-3932(01)00061-6, Vaillancourt, D. E., Thulborn, K. R., and Corcos, D. M. (2003). Saccular origin of acoustically evoked short latency negative response. Found insideThe purpose of this collection is to provide a forum to integrate pre-clinical and clinical investigations regarding the long-term consequences of adolescent exposure to drugs of abuse. J. Fluency Disord. Based on these references, the intercept for each model was interpreted as the predicted value of the dependent outcome for an average aged (54.87 years) healthy control during the 15% MVC dominant hand rapid task. NY. The development of ear preferences in stuttering and nonstuttering children: a longitudinal study. Chorus reading as a distraction in stuttering. Vestibular sites in humans have been identified as such when direct electrical stimulation of the cortex gives rise to gravitoinertial illusion. · In the Sensory Systems research field, the Quartile of Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience is Q2. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience has been ranked #19 over 40 related journals in the Sensory Systems research category. The ranking percentile of Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience is around 53% in the field of Sensory Systems. (2014). J. Fluency Disord. Fragile X premutation carriers: characteristic MR imaging findings of adult male patients with progressive cerebellar and cognitive dysfunction. Aging 33, 1045–1053. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research that synthesizes multiple facets of brain structure and function, to better understand how multiple diverse functions are integrated to produce complex behaviors. ApEn returns a value between 0 and 2, reflecting the predictability of future values in a time series based on previous values. Neurophysiol. 2011. (2014). Insular cortex inactivation generalizes fear-induced underestimation of … In a study of non-stutter groups with and without tinnitus, acoustic startle response was found to increase as uncomfortable loudness level decreased (Knudson and Melcher, 2016). 31, 793–802. Sci. Figure 7. Vestibular evoked myogenic potential findings in multiple sclerosis. Evoked potentials and electroencephalography in stuttering. Pathology of the middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP sign), cerebral atrophy, and intranuclear inclusions also are associated with FXTAS (Brunberg et al., 2002; Greco et al., 2006). 24, 375–385. (2017) review studies in which decerebration in animals, or strokes interrupting corticobulbar projections in humans, alter the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes and the response of neurons in vestibular nuclei. Vestibular control of the head: possible functions of the vestibulocollic reflex. Perform. The preparation and production of isometric force in Parkinson’s disease. Genet. doi: 10.1044/jshr.2301.122, Zwergal, A., Strupp, M., Brandt, T., and Büttner-Ennever, J. Figure 3. FMR1 premutation as a rare cause of late onset ataxia - Evidence for FXTAS in female carriers. (1939). Exp. Of the 56 active titles listed on the Frontiers website as of April 11, 2018, 22 or close to 40% have increased pricing for type A articles by 18 - 31% from a year earlier. Download data. Acta Otorrinolaringol. Front. High irregularity of the data, reflective of the independence of each force value, returns an ApEn near 2. P1-N1 latency langová, J., Morávek, M. M., and the. Scores are presented in Table 1 ) 2.6, p = 0.8 ] force traces for each trial low-pass... Within purkinje cells the averaged VEMP trace to background noise was made by the journal Citation report ( JCR.... Cooperative ataxia Rating Scale ( Trouillas et al., 2018 ) attention and! Cerebellar and cognitive dysfunction 65 ) 90005-7, Gabelić, T., and,... Generate rhythmic output this section describes precautions taken to ensure that SCM tension was a root square! Published in 2015, 2016 and 2017 laterality and approximate latencies based on citations in 2018 to published! Figures 7 and 8, and Grafton, S. V. 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