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A complete list of the state's endangered and threatened animal species (as of November 2015) can be accessed here. Taking a species includes harassing, harming, pursuing, hunting, shooting, wounding, killing, trapping, capturing or collecting any listed species. Fish and Wildlife Service, there are 12 threatened or endangered species in Maryland including the gray bat, piping plover and the leatherback sea turtle. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) may study a species whose population is thought to be declining and decide themselves whether the species qualifies as a candidate. The law requires states to do the following:[3][4][3], There were 17 endangered and threatened animal and plant species believed to or known to occur in Maryland as of July 2016.[13]. Individuals engaging in activities that might result in the taking of a protected species must abide by a Habitat Conservation Plan (HCP), which includes information on how to mitigate or minimize any impacts to the species or its habitat.[28]. The Maryland Nongame and Endangered Species Conservation Act serves as the state's version of the federal. As Maryland residents, we’ve all seen our share of wildlife in our state. Fish and Wildlife Service applies five criteria to label a species as endangered or threatened: If one or more of these criteria are met, the agency can begin action to protect the species and its habitat. According to the U.S. Regional offices of the U.S. The law stipulates that FWS scientists must use accurate scientific information collected from several sources to back their candidate decisions. Federal law also prohibits takingTaking a species includes harassing, harming, pursuing, hunting, shooting, wounding, killing, trapping, capturing or collecting any listed species. From the squirrel darting across the yard to the occasional deer running through the park, Maryland is home to so many amazing creatures. The process occurs as follows:[19][20], As of July 2016, 63 endangered or threatened species had been delisted. The map below displays the number of species protected under the Endangered Species Act in each state as of July 2016. Habitat Conservation Plans (HCPs) are implemented by non-federal groups (state governments, private individuals, and groups) in consultation with the Fish and Wildlife Service. The major threats facing these big cats are poaching and loss of habitat due to human encroachment. Maryland Quad Heat Map; Top 100 Contributors by Species; Top 100 Contributors by Species (2021) Top 100 Contributors by Records; New Stuff Report (this month) iNaturalist Integration Summary; MBP Brochure; Partnerships; Editors; Photographers; Other Contributors; Get Involved; FAQs; About Records; Dedication; Links. The table shows the amounts Maryland received in Recovery Land Acquisition grants in fiscal year 2014. Dwarf Wedge Mussel (Maryland: Endangered; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Marine Fisheries Service.[1][2]. [14], The United States contained 2,389 species protected under the Endangered Species Act as of July 2016 (this includes the 50 states but not U.S. territories). RARE, THREATENED, AND ENDANGERED ANIMALS OF MARYLAND December 11, 2007 Prepared by Maryland Department of Natural Resources Wildlife and Heritage Service Natural Heritage Program Tawes State Office Building Annapolis, MD 21401 (410) 260-8563 INTRODUCTION The following report identifies those native Maryland animals that are among the rarest and most in need of conservation … if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; Communications: Kristen Vonasek • Kayla Harris • Megan Brown • Mary Dunne • Sarah Groat • Heidi Jung Operations: Meghann Olshefski • Lauren Dixon • Kelly Rindfleisch • Sara Antel • Sara Horton. While biological information is constantly updated, the regulatory process is more complex; as such, updates to the Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Species list are made periodically. The law also created the Cooperative Endangered Species Conservation Fund to award grants to states for voluntary projects on non-federal lands.