geography, space and place

Mapping the Black Death’ David C. Mengel studies maps that have represented the progression and geographic reach of the Black Death alongside the texts that accompanied them.94 Mengel traces how the scholarly consensus that Bohemia was left unscathed by the Black Death developed through ‘the most influential account of plague in Bohemia’: a map.95 In 1962 Élisabeth Carpentier published an article on the plague in Annales.96 She provided a map that ‘has shaped all subsequent discussion of the Black Death in Bohemia’.97 The map shows the march of the plague across the Continent in six-month increments and identifies cities that were ‘partly or entirely spared by the plague’, including Milan, Nuremberg and Liège, parts of the Pyrenees, sections of the Netherlands and large portions of east central Europe. Cited in Hubbard, ‘Space/Place’, 42–3. See, for example, E. J. Hobsbawm, ‘The Machine Breakers’, Past and Present, no. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. I was inspired to explore this theme further owing to interactions with Allegra Giovine, Jennifer Keating and William Pooley while fellows at the Institute of Historical Research. GEOG 5503: Urban China: Space, Place and Urban Transformation Examines geography of China's urban transformations since 1911. 31-39. our approaches to understanding space and place. The study of the relationship between culture and place.In broad terms, cultural geography examines the cultural values, practices, discursive and material expressions and artefacts of people, the cultural diversity and plurality of society, and how cultures are distributed over space, how places and identities are produced, how people make sense of places and build senses of place, and how . 171 (May 2001). In a word: geography. ch. Lawrence Stone, ‘History and Post-Modernism, III’, and Gabrielle M. Spiegel, ‘History and Post-Modernism, IV’, both in Past and Present, no. 199 (May 2008), 150. 6 (Nov. 1954). By pushing back the boundaries of what is conventionally understood to constitute political geography, the book emphasises the relationships between power, politics and policy, space, place and territory in different geographical contexts. Pedagogical spaces are also about the exercise of power—a spatial governmentality to regulate behavior. 131 (May 1991), 130. Just as, in Nigel Thrift's words, space is the 'fundamental stuff of human geography', time, one might add, is the 'stuff' of history. In my analysis of these articles, I emphasize the authors’ contributions to the study of space and place. He was recently named the Lauréat d’Honneur 2000 of the International Geographical Union. Through discussions and highlighted case studies, this book illustrates geography's impact on international trade, environmental change, population growth, information infrastructure, the condition of cities, the spread of AIDS, and much ... We never disclose personal information and encourage students to upload additional files to the profile to ensure the efficient work of the writer in the beginning. A developing sense of place is linked to a sense of belonging. Richard White, What Is Spatial History? Whether he is considering sacred versus “biased” space, mythical space and place, time in experiential space, or cultural attachments to space, Tuan’s analysis is thoughtful and insightful. The concepts of place and space have varied throughout the recent history of geography. He provides a table displaying data and a map showing the overall frequency of violent acts per county. Felix Driver, ‘Henry Morton Stanley and his Critics: Geography, Exploration and Empire’, Past and Present, no. Found insideAfter drawing the conceptual framework of space, place and territory, the book initially explores how we sense space in the most visceral ways, and how the overlay of meanings attached to the sensorial characteristics of space change the ... The Iquichano identity ‘remained variable’, with peasants of the province of Huanta at times referring to themselves as ‘Iquichano’ and at others using adjectives referring to more specific place names. Studying geography gives a meaning and awareness to places and spaces. A developing sense of place is linked to a sense of belonging. Change in any of these would shake the community at its very definition. As we've move from an analogue to digital world, the way we identify with our physical space is changing. Start studying SPACE AND PLACE: 2 (Time Geography + Power). Kelly, ‘History and Post-Modernism, II’, 212. This introductory geography course explores human geography, a discipline that studies people and places. As a result, place has numerous definitions, from the simple "a space or location with meaning" to the more complex "an area having unique physical and human characteristics interconnected with other places." There are three key components of place: location, locale, and a sense of place. The historical region of central Europe, then, is ‘characterized by its fragmentation’.59 In terms of self-perception, Okey finds that this historical region was born of ‘a sense of grievance, of European destiny denied and merit unperceived’.60 In sum, absolute space provides the context within which social processes unfolded, leading to a region defined not by culture, politics or economics, but by geography, fragmentation and a sense of grievance. Some geographers, Okey states, suggest that the murkiness of regional definition points to ‘arbitrary’ bonds, and others suggest that the region is a ‘concept of political will’. Found insideDrawing on the recent focus on spatial imagination in the humanities and social sciences, Poetry and Geography looks at the significance of space, place, and landscape in the works of British and Irish poets, offering interpretations of ... Courtney J Campbell, Space, Place and Scale: Human Geography and Spatial History in Past and Present, Past & Present, Volume 239, Issue 1, May 2018, Pages e23–e45, https://doi.org/10.1093/pastj/gtw006. His books include The Hydrological Cycle and the Wisdom of God (Toronto), Topophilia (Prentice-Hall), Space and Place (Minnesota), Landscapes of Fear (Pantheon), Segmented Worlds and Self (Minnesota), Dominance and Affection (Yale), The Good Life (Wisconsin), and Morality and Imagination . 135 (May 1992). History had (needed to have) value for the present. In sum, Méndez-Gastelumendi is not denying that the peasants of Huanta have an ancient past; rather, she is emphasizing that it is commonly forgotten that they also have a very modern history.74 Further, like Barraclough, Méndez-Gastelumendi sees her interventions as having moral consequences for the present community. Relph stresses that there can only be a ‘sense of place’ when the bond between people and place is ‘deep-rooted’.14 Hubbard summarizes the distinction between materialist and humanist accounts in this way: Suggesting that (bounded) places are fundamental in providing a sense of belonging for those who live in them, humanistic perspectives propose a definite but complex relationship between the character of specific places and the cultural identities of those who inhabit them. The text will be required reading for all modules on the philosophy of geography and on geographical theory. P. M. Jones, ‘Parish, Seigneurie and the Community of Inhabitants in Southern Central France during the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries’, Past and Present, no. A. Soboul, ‘The French Rural Community in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries’, Past and Present, no. Meanwhile, ‘Munster and Dublin bore the brunt of the revolution at every stage’.87 After presenting this quantitative data, Hart contributes qualitative analysis, examining the reasons that different groups gave for the uneven distribution of violence. Patrick Joyce, ‘History and Post-Modernism, I’, and Catriona Kelly, ‘History and Post-Modernism, II’, both in Past and Present, no. Space is the location in regards to geographical coordinates or distance measured. In what is often referred to as the “spatial turn,” more recently education researchers have acknowledged spatial concepts to facilitate understandings and inform debates about identity, belonging, social justice, differentiation, policy, race, mobility, globalization, and even digital and new communication modes, amongst many others. Philip Ziegler, The Black Death (London, 1969); Mengel, ‘A Plague on Bohemia?’, 12. In cultural geography, space is an objectively defined area, whereas a place is defined with both subjective . Yet, when studies of human geography veered into a decidedly technical, statistical realm, history did not follow; in fact, as can be seen through the very founding of Past and Present in the 1950s, social history emerged at precisely the time when human geography moved away from social issues. See also Yi-Fu Tuan, Space and Place: The Perspective of Experience (Minneapolis, 1977), esp. A place can be seen as space that has a meaning. Nigel Thrift, ‘Space: The Fundamental Stuff of Geography’, in Sarah L. Holloway, Stephen P. Rice and Gill Valentine (eds. The only book of its kind, this balanced and accessibly written text explores the geographical study of religion. Eminent geographer Yi-Fu Tuan considers the ways in which people feel and think about space, how they form attachments to home, neighborhood, and nation, and how feelings about space and place are affected by the sense of time. Sense of place—the way we perceive places such as streets, communities, cities or ecoregions—influences our well-being, how we describe and interact with a place, what we value in a place, our respect for ecosystems and other species, how we perceive the . Until retiring in 1998, Yi-Fu Tuan was professor of geography at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. We Space And Place In Development Geography Annelet Brekhuis can be considered Space And Place In Development Geography Annelet Brekhuis a reliable service for a number of reasons that actually make sense:. . It is the culturally ascribed meaning given to a space. AAG environment. Patricia Strong of the L. Zenobia Coleman Library at Tougaloo College also assisted me in finding the sources necessary to complete the article. Phil Hubbard, ‘Space/Place’, in David Atkinson et al. In this section we leave aside disciplines that have concentrated only on one dimension of place such as, for instance, gender studies that mainly stress on the masculine . He was recently named the Lauréat d’Honneur 2000 of the International Geographer’s Union and is the author of many essays and books, including Cosmos and Hearth (Minnesota, 1999). In a new map, too many blank spaces would remain, since the additional studies that Carpentier suggested have yet to appear. It emphasizes that spatial history can serve as methodology, approach and object. 174 (Feb. 2002). Wright, Lowenthal), the concept appears in various forms in a considerable body of works expanding on human experience, memory, imagination, emotion and meaning; accordingly, it is a core value in a broad and varied range of . Because of this "friction," spatial interactions will tend to take place more often over shorter . David Fitzpatrick, ‘The Geography of Irish Nationalism, 1910–1921’, Past and Present, no. For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription. Peter Hart, ‘The Geography of Revolution in Ireland, 1917–1923’, Past and Present, no. Found insideThis book examines privacy in public space from both legal and regulatory perspectives. While place refers to how people are aware of/attracted to a certain piece of space. Keep in mind that space is different from place. Found insideThis book argues that it is impossible to understand the violence in young children’s lives or to respond to it adequately without considering how embedded it is within their physical surroundings. In the words of Hubbard, in the materialist accounts, ‘place emerges as a particular form of space, one that is created through acts of naming as well as through the distinctive activities and imaginings associated with particular social spaces’.8 Building on Lefebvre’s work, a number of studies reference what has been termed ‘thirdspace’, that is, geographical imaginaries, or space that is both real and imagined.9 Another important Marxist interpreter of space and place is David Harvey, who points out a paradox: globalization depends on a sense of place, because history, culture and landscape are ‘crucial in perpetuating special processes of capital accumulation’.10. space and place has become the new DNA. ll.139-43) In future versions, Waldseemüller did not use the name ‘America’; yet, where Waldseemüller desisted, other cartographers continued to employ it in maps and books. 137 (Nov. 1992), 102. These terms are important in the analysis of. Within the pages of Past and Present, postmodernism caused debate, but also yielded fascinating studies in spatial history. In the following, different explanations that are given to places are being viewed. Hagerstrand (1982) has used analysis of time-space paths to show the constraints operating on individual human action. Broad in scope and edited by two massive names in geography, this is a critical exploration of how the field has emerged and fared over the course of its modern institutionalization. Lawrence Stone, ‘Notes: History and Post-Modernism’, Past and Present, no. Okey’s acceptance of the arbitrariness of borders and his method of studying spatial discourse show the clear influence of postmodern debates, while his argument for a historical region based on physical geography and sentiment fit within a humanist narrative of place. 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And history in a closing note things, i.e approach to environmental justice and injustice framing. Was recently named the Lauréat d ’ Honneur 2000 of the research geographical research new book brings together Massey! Social geographers understand place as more than a dot on a map showing the overall frequency violent. Including Escapism ( 1998 ) and Cosmos and Hearth ( Minnesota, 1999 ) Race,,! 1954 to 2014, though all geography, space and place two appeared after 1980, reflecting the linguistic and practice... Of European debates on Mitteleuropa throughout the recent history of geography spatial turns is not,. Humans, earth, and environment gives a meaning ; Worksheet - geographical Similarities in Scale, space is abstract! Geography by explaining the physical properties of earth & # x27 ; ( is! Areas central to a range of disciplines the period studied be required reading for all modules the! 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