After paying the fare, he went aboard and sailed for Tarshish to flee from the Lord. (1-4) He is taught by the withering of a gourd, that he did wrong. 14:25). But this was very displeasing to Jonah, and he became angry. Despite Jonah’s defiance and disrespect, God gently begins disciplining Jonah, asking a probing question to expose his theological misunderstanding. Heb. Kikajon. I. JONAH TRIES TO FLEES FROM GOD'S WILL.Jonah 1:1-17 A. 5 So the b people of Nineveh believed God, proclaimed a fast, and put on sackcloth, from the greatest to the least of them. Many years ago, the Manhattan USO phoned the Army Chaplains’ School (which then was in New York City) to let us know about free tickets to a new play entitled “Jonah.” I gathered several friends, and drove into Manhattan to … Jonah 1:1-4, 4:10-11 Jonah, Reluctant Messenger. 2 And he prayed vnto the Lord, and sayd, I pray thee, O Lord, was not this my saying, when I was yet in my countrey? It depends wholly on the form of the sentence what rendering is the most suitable. . Jonah 4:4 “Then said the LORD, Doest thou well to be angry?" 2 He prayed to the Lord, “Isn’t this what I said, Lord, when I was still at homeThat is what I tried to forestall by fleeing to Tarshish. 2 Kgs. 4. 2 He prayed to the L ord and said, “O L ord!Is not this what I said while I was still in my own country? Jonah 4:4. The People of Nineveh Believe. Have you ever met a hardened criminal? I knew that you are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger and abounding in love, a God who relents from sending calamity. Jonah 2 Commentary ; Jonah 3 Commentary - excerpt Jonah 3:3 - Required three days to walk through it. "Doest thou well to be angry?" . God's object lesson: The plant reveals Jonah's divided heart – 4:4-9. Is anger good for thee? Jesus travels from Judea to Galilee, passing though SamariaTherefore, when the Lord knew that the Pharisees had heard that Jesus made and baptized more disciples than John (though Jesus Himself did not baptize, but His disciples), He left Judea and departed again to Galilee. At this point, the LORD addressed Jonah’s values (4:4-8). . Commentary for Jonah 4 . Jonah 4:7 But God prepared a worm when the morning rose the next day, and it smote the gourd that it withered. Jonah 4 – God Deals with a Prophet’s Heart A. Jonah’s complaint. JONAH 4. The Book of Jonah Commentary by A. R. FAUSSET CHAPTER 4 Jon 4:1-11.JONAH FRETS AT GOD'S MERCY TO NINEVEH: IS REPROVED BY THE TYPE OF A GOURD. Table of Contents Commentary on Jonah, Micah, Nahum. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Jonah (1993): A Commentary (The Old Testament Library). So Jonah was exceeding glad of the gourd. Anger rebuked. The prophet Jonah lived in the Galilean city of Gath-hepher (about four miles north of Nazareth) during the reign of Jeroboam II (793-753 B.C. STUDY GUIDE: Jonah Studies – questions for four sessions 3 Session 4 – Jonah and the New Testament 1. . Commentary on the Book of Jonah by Cooper Abrams. Jonah 4:4, NASB: "But the LORD said, 'Do you have a good reason to be angry?'" Jonah (1993): A Commentary (The Old Testament Library) - Kindle edition by Limburg, James. Jonah’s Anger at the Lord ’s Compassion. Richard Niell Donovan. 1. angry--literally, "hot," probably, with grief or vexation, rather than anger [FAIRBAIRN]. Jonah 4:6 And the LORD God prepared a gourd, and made it to come up over Jonah, that it might be a shadow over his head, to deliver him from his grief. An Outline. He was God's instrument to carry out God's Will on earth. 4 But to Jonah this seemed very wrong, and he became angry. This whole chapter of eleven verses deals almost exclusively with Jonah's disappointment, anger, and resentment because of the conversion of the Ninevites, and with the gentle persuasion of the Lord, who provided motivation for Jonah, pointing him toward a more acceptable attitude. Jonah 4:4 Context. Therefore I fledde before vnto Tarshish: for I knew that thou art a gracious God, and mercifull, slow to anger, and of great kindnesse, and repentest thee of the euill. .p. God tried to reason with this rebellious prophet. No, anger is good for no man. The honour God put upon Jonah, in giving him a commission to go and prophesy against Nineveh. Only “great city” has the definite article. 1 But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he was very angry. Jonah 4:4 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Jonah 4:4, NIV: "But the LORD replied, 'Is it right for you to be angry?'" 1 This clause has been variously rendered. . God is asking Jonah the same question we would ask of him. ; for in other places it is rendered as a verb, "to be good," or "to do good." Jonah 4:4, ESV: "And the LORD said, “Do you do well to be angry?”" Jonah 4:4, KJV: "Then said the LORD, Doest thou well to be angry?" Biblical Commentary Jonah 3:10 - 4:11 EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: This is one of those scripture passages where the preacher must know the underlying story to make sense of the lectionary reading. Commentary on Jonah 3:10—4:11 ... (4:4). 1 The word of the Lord came to Jonah son of Amittai: 2 “Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before me.” 3 But Jonah ran away from the Lord and headed for Tarshish.He went down to Joppa, where he found a ship bound for that port. Jonah 4:4 Context. 2 And he prayed unto the LORD, and said, I pray thee, O LORD, was not this my saying, when I was yet in my country? The original words are these, Kl hrx bjyhh.It is not to the point to say, as Dr. Henderson does, that the first word is sometimes rendered adverbially, as meaning "greatly," etc. . There are numerous occurrences of the word “great” in Jonah: 1:1,4, 4,10,12,15; 2:1, 3:2,3; 4:1,7,11. But an angry preacher, minister, bishop, or prophet, is an abominable man. . Then the Lord said, “Is it right for you to be angry?” This is the question I’m sure God sometimes asks us when we think our way is better than God’s. ), king of Israel (cf. (1) Jonah’s displeasure at the repentance of the people of Nineveh. 1. . . Therefore I fled before unto Tarshish: for I knew that thou art a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repentest thee of the evil. 2 He prayed to the Lord, “Isn’t this what I said, Lord, when I was still at home?That is what I tried to forestall by fleeing to Tarshish. . What parallels can you discern between the actions and attitudes of the characters in the book of Jonah (including God), and the actions and attitudes of the characters in Jesus’ parable of the But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he became angry. … Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Unfortunately, our memories do not always serve us well. . 4 But to Jonah this seemed very wrong, and he became angry. O.T.Henry Commentary Jonah. God Commissions Jonah.Jonah 1:1-2 Jonah was one of God's prophets during the period of the Divided Kingdom. Jonah’s Anger at the Lord ’s Compassion. . The Samaritan woman. 1. . Although this phrase is one of the several indications in the book of Jonah of Nineveh’s impressive size, interpreters are not precisely sure what “a three-day walk” means. In short, Jonah's complaint against God's goodness reveals his misplaced, ungodly, and deep-seated values. The Prophet Jonah was a singularly complex being. ; yet, on the other hand, he acted disobediently, and he cherished feelings which were in the highest degree discreditable to one who enjoyed his opportunities of knowing the Divine character and purposes. I knew that you are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger and abounding in love, a God who relents from sending calamity. God has singled out this city to give it emphasis, and as we read the book, we must ask why that emphasis was placed there. Now we see Jonah exit the city, stationing himself on the east side, and setting up a booth, watching and waiting for something more to happen. Jonah Flees From the Lord. How sad the contrast between God's feeling on the repentance of Nineveh towards Him, and Jonah's feeling on the repentance of God towards Nineveh. We hear of their brutal activities and concluded that they are cold-hearted monsters. A Samaritan Woman and a Nobleman Meet Jesus. . Commentary on Jonah 4 4:1 Jonah was distressed, it was not because the city escaped destruction, but because he gave the impression of being a liar and a braggart, idly alarming them, speaking his own mind and not at all what came from the mouth of the Lord. . A. No entry exists in Forerunner Commentary for Jonah 4:4. It is as if God is saying: “Jonah, I had every right to kill you for disobeying me. Jonah’s Anger. Jonah is displeased with God, but the Lord overcomes his anger with compassion (4:1-11) A. Jonah responds to the Lord’s mercy toward the Ninevites with disdain (4:1-4) B. . Jonah 4:4- Num 20:11-12 11 Then Moses lifted up his hand and struck the rock twice with his rod; and water came forth abundantly, and the congregation and their beasts drank. Fortunately, the story is familiar. . . The LORD did not reproach Jonah but compassionately asked him a question that should have stirred him to the true condition of his soul. Verse 6 And the LORD God prepared a gourd, and made it to come up over Jonah, that it might be a shadow over his head, to deliver him from his grief. . 4:4-8. Then a he cried out and said, “Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown!”. 4 And Jonah began to enter the city on the first day’s walk. Jonah repines at God's mercy to Nineveh, and is reproved. II. Jonah had no entitlement to be angry. So Jonah was exceeding glad of the gourd. the Lord 1:17; Psalms 103:10-14 gourd or, palmcrist. Jonah’s refusal to answer invites us deeper into the struggle between justice and mercy, salvation and death, prophet and God. The Question of God (Jonah 4:4-8) Jonah 4:4. Jonah 4:3 : Jonah 4:5 >> The Berean: Daily Verse and Comment Sign up for the Berean: Daily Verse and Comment, and have Biblical truth delivered to your inbox. Forerunner Commentary Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown John Wesley's Notes Matthew Henry People's Commentary (NT) Robertson's Word Pictures (NT) Scofield: Definitions: Interlinear: Library: Topical Studies: X-References: Verse Comparison: Jonah 4:4. That is why I fled to Tarshish at the beginning; for I knew that you are a gracious God and merciful, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love, and ready to relent from punishing. . 1:1-3, 1:4-10, 1:11-17, 2:1-9, 2:10, 3:1-4, 3:5-10, 4:1-4, 4:5-11, Jon 1:1-3 Observe, 1. Jonah sulked, yet God still sought him. On the one hand, he evidently reverenced and trusted she Lord. .
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