Rather to Grand & M. Bolduc (Dir), La Thérapie d'acceptation et d'engagement: Guide clinique (pp. cognitive fusion); cognitive defusion is noticing thoughts rather than being caught up in thoughts (i.e. 0000015067 00000 n
Common Misperceptions on Cognitive Defusion – There are a number … If you or a loved one are struggling … Avoidance & Suffering Diary 31 . Feb 29, 2016 - This Pin was discovered by Brenda Bomgardner. Use this CBT worksheet to help educate clients and help them recognize irrational thought patterns that might be causing harm. 0000021475 00000 n
Defusion lessens the negative impact of your thoughts on your behaviour There are a number of exercises in the open up section of ACT Companion which can be used to help identify unhelpful thoughts and practice defusion skills Defusingofromiyourithoughts helps to lessen their negative impact on your behaviour. Notice what's happening - your thoughts, physical sensations, emotions, images, memories. L’intervention classique pour les pensées problématiques est la restructuration cognitive. Similarly to Mike, we often encounter disappointments and frustrations in our lives. 250709:5 Defusion & Acceptance Exercises.doc Crisis Support Services – Introduction to Acceptance & Commitment Therapy Defusion and Acceptance Exercises 7 Defusion exercises Use whichever exercise gets the best results for you. Lovingkindness Meditation Tracking Worksheet -- This worksheet guides clients to track their experiences with this beneficial, though often-times challenging, meditation. Cognitive defusion exercises do put a thought in a surreal situation (\imagine your thought is written on clouds passing by") or in a situation where it 3. is changing all the time, for example, by singing it. %PDF-1.3 When we are overly reactive or attached to the negative thoughts we have about our experiences, that often results in unproductive behavior and unnecessary suffering. cognitive fusion). �-������YY�> This was to try to rebalance our natural negative bias. Définition: Défusion cognitive. So defusion is a vital step towards being able to act flexibly, in … - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - Common Cognitive Distortions - Core Beliefs - How to “untwist” Your Thinking - Defusion Homework: - Review list of common cognitive distortions - Review techniques for “untwisting” your thinking - CBT Worksheet. �}�ҕ��E"������:4�$�}�}z�����T3ɂ���b�
�Q���B�JԆ������w#]����µ,DMӭ목˔ES�H�3F�1/�Mӯ��j�� Over a 5-day period, participants used either a restructuring, defusion, or control strategy to manage a negative thought. H��WɎ7��+xT���5q$7#|��`��,�H�G����b��McM�f��W�b�����?��_������3 qٟ67�a�Ჹ٩�Pbw�QNH�a0Q
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��G�}|���'��B�����=�CCiS!>�k�p,L��Jr8'��4 ���B�� �Dp6��i�U Similarly to Mike, we often encounter disappointments and frustrations in our lives. There are some really good ways we can explore this with teens. Exporter la citation. Cognitive defusion is similar to a number of existing concepts within psychological therapies, namely: decentering (Fresco, Moore, van Dulmen & colleagues, 2007; Safran & Seagal, 1990), metacognitive awareness (Teasdale et al., 2002; Wells, 2008), mindfulness (Bishop et al., 2004), and mentalization (Bouchard et al., 2008; Fonagy & Target, 1997) It is also distinct from … 0000031692 00000 n
Cognitive Defusion refers to the techniques intended to change how an individual reacts to their thoughts and feelings. Below are some strategies you can try to gain some perspective on your own thinking; 1. file_download Zotero (.ris) file_download EndNote (.enw) RefWorks. 5b�S\\��6V�x��$�8~��f^��O��|�iq�Oҁ�F�?A�%NԘ�"A�jvfR��Ҍ�!5@�p5%t����w��xA�h9�K�
����w�Q��*�|���� �i�qXVR���>p�w{O���^v��� �E�hf���v+����~���scX���[�V,�� �m�s���'{ ]�.v��_*Yɳ�����1�,��4�T�P�8�@���@Hy�ϙ6'���k�v This allows you to look at your thoughts rather than from them. Common Misperceptions on Cognitive Defusion – There are a number … Patterns of thinking become problematic when they are causing significant … This allows you to look atyour thoughts rather than fromthem. Explaining defusion to teenaged clients uses slightly different metaphors and language. La défusion signifie d’observer ses pensées au lieu d’être happé par elles et de les laisser aller et venir au lieu de … This was to try to rebalance our natural negative bias. x͜Ko�ȑ����{�4=v���R�=��{[�`���"��d&�,��9,��|DFD�+#����}�CY��U[V��������e�ݯ���x]���-���}U^ݗ�u[7]�o��v�妼�*(6�R���j�1��M�n���}�oTl6�]yqU��]��x_~qqQ�UyqS��\���h��wg%�۳�.Wߟ��r�pVv���P{}V���S��>���YFw �`A��3�X�=��ch彬� ٱ.lr���QuU��#|3&\��,ج���;���h>[ݮ[w�dUվ`��*L��h��a���2� Let's say the word has an … 0000030868 00000 n
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Chapter 1: Control of Thoughts and Feelings Questionnaire. �xJ���`b��է��zF��x%/(���D5�zqFD�8���ͭ���`Q���kk���ʎT��ؠ�#ɀ~wR�$E+�,{�ꍽk@��c�v�N¦�K-��Q�P+��T*�Z�⠸�`SyI�S��`���GI���n.if8�[(�d=����,#�Mg*]cw�� Z����ڥ�m�_��F���������Q�����m�^�6O�U�������l�i-0b^��lr�������wX�ߝΝ��IYC��)��I�r�0��|��J�mNjJآ.`���y���3�����_m-W4�.�[�V��_��[}];
&���;u��s��l��%�wO�[�v4�B�%S�3�7w�/ - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - Common Cognitive Distortions - Core Beliefs - How to “untwist” Your Thinking - Defusion Homework: - Review list of common cognitive distortions - Review techniques for “untwisting” your thinking - CBT Worksheet. Here, stimulus refers to the negative thoughts and function refers to its emotional impact, believability, associated pain, etc. By practicing thought defusion techniques we give ourselves a chance to live our life fully, take risks, … Most people in the psychological community are familiar with the concept of cognitive defusion. 0000003500 00000 n
A Sampling of Cognitive Defusion Techniques Type Overview Keywords Cognitive diffusion, decentering, observing thoughts Goal Providing an overview of possible ways to increase cognitive diffusion (observing the content of thoughts and reduce identification with thoughts). Don’t let yourself just be carried away by them. Create distance from your thoughts. Exercice d’initiation à la défusion des pensées. Use this CBT worksheet to help educate clients and help them recognize irrational thought patterns that might be causing harm. Defusion Looking at thoughts, rather than from thoughts Noticing thoughts, rather than being caught up in thoughts Seeing thoughts as what they are, not as what they seem to be Aim of Defusion is NOT to feel better, nor to get rid of unwanted thoughts Aim of Defusion IS to reduce influence of unhelpful cognitive processes upon behaviour; to 0000007044 00000 n
Steven Hayes, who developed Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), coined the term “cognitive fusion” to describe times when we are so tightly stuck to our thoughts, we become “fused” to them. Most cognitive behavioural approaches to negative thinking seek to eliminate negative thoughts and replace them with positive. 0000001389 00000 n
Use cognitive defusion when thoughts are acting as a barrier to living in accordance with your true values; H ow attached are you to your thoughts? =� ���F�!Z��=�ޢWH�M��ۀt��S��c�@ͭ^��#}����~Vt?�*����"�1mC#Dm���n��:��yg��A&4�Wi -�69��V�Qx�#^@��+Ģ81q� ����A��50�f��6��u�j�x6��H�� p���s�$qݩ��4��3�iB3]C���Z,`f���N-�9j���9j��̚�`���;2�p3���^ԃ���ڢ�K�l��6��u���R�h�iQ�8r,�V-G&)���֪_ ���Qm!8�\BHNQRi4��r��E�N��hsFʤ$$s��G�{"��=&�Sc�J� �E;I}�ɒyAq�!�`@i��$~��" �h�@�=��"! Synonyme : Fusion cognitive. The Costs of Avoidance Worksheet 29-30 . Thought defusion is a term borrowed from acceptance-commitment therapy. cognitive fusion); and; cognitive defusion is letting thoughts come and go rather than holding on to them (i.e. The goal of thought defusion is to create space between ourselves and our thoughts. L'expérience subjective (pensées, émotions, … Acceptance and Commitment Therapy does not intend to limit our exposure to negative experiences, but rather to face them and come out the other side with a decreased fixation on these experiences. An introduction to one of the many skills utilized in acceptance and commitment therapy. … 199-231). 0000032116 00000 n
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K!4��Cg`��H�І1q�"c#^1Nc��]�i���?��{�z�y;0$VDp`-�|=����W Whatever thought defusion technique you choose is up to you, but make sure you pay attention when unhelpful and negative thoughts arise. 34 0 obj
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When we are overly reactive or attached to the negative thoughts we have about our experiences, that often results in unproductive behavior and unnecessary suffering. When you defuse, you disentangle from your self-talk and observe cognitions as entities separate from yourself, as just words. 0000005728 00000 n
Indeed, in handbook 2 we made a big effort to think about your achievements. Pre- and post-intervention participants reported (a) believability of the thought, (b) … Defusion Practice Form 32 . Fermer . Ce mot fait référence conjointement à la notion de désamorcer un piège et de dé-fusionner avec le langage. All the best, Russ Harris . ACT teaches cognitive defusion techniques to aid ‘unhooking’ from problematic thoughts; Dominance of the conceptualized past and feared future describes the propensity we have for our minds to ‘time travel’ to the past (rumination) and future (worry). This is a metaphorical term to help us unsolder the stories that can so easily get fused with our experiencing of the world. 3. Cognitive defusion is similar to a number of existing concepts within psychological therapies, namely: decentering (Fresco, Moore, van Dulmen & colleagues, 2007; Safran & Seagal, 1990), metacognitive awareness (Teasdale et al., 2002; Wells, 2008), mindfulness (Bishop et al., 2004), and mentalization (Bouchard et al., 2008; Fonagy & Target, 1997) It is also distinct from … Worksheets to use with the Happiness Trap 26 . 0000002335 00000 n
Defusion allows us to see that we can’t control our inner experiences, but we can choose how we respond to them. Cognitive defusion is the technique of becoming untangled from our thoughts. 0000012209 00000 n
Dans : , B. Schoendorff, J. STOP, STEP BACK, OBSERVE (the thoughts and feelings, what’s happening to/for the other person). Most cognitive behavioural approaches to negative thinking seek to eliminate negative thoughts and replace them with positive. As with adults, we want to communicate to teenaged clients that as human beings we all have thoughts, that we can recognise and assess those thoughts, but that we don’t want to be ‘caught up’ in them. Remember the purpose of the exercise is not to stop the thought happening or to get rid of it. 0000002200 00000 n
Cognitive defusion does not imply that thoughts are somehow “bad.” The ability to think and process thoughts allows us to function effectively in life. Being Present can be understood as the practice of … cognitive defusion is looking at thoughts rather than from thoughts (i.e. 0000004314 00000 n
The Tin Can Monster exercises takes you through a difficult experience, helping you to approach the experience one part at a time. ��"�\)��E=��Q��g����&�3�J3�4u �1��T+��D'�i���V�:���_�Ms(���}|�Oݘ�?�C� ��!��J����cp��s>�Zҥ\r�|�ֱ��2�ޒ��z�$�n��c��e��ʙ/i:�$����3��� Celle-ci consiste à prendre connaissance des pensées qui traversent l’esprit d’une personne à un moment critique, de les analyser et de les modifier, afin de les rendre plus rationnelles et conformes à la réalité. This defusion technique … f/�� C�� Cognitive fusion whereby an individual becomes ‘hooked in’ thoughts. We focus our attention on the contents of our mind (our thoughts, memories, assumptions, beliefs, images etc) rather than what we are experiencing through our five senses. 4 0 obj �ی��J���D8�e��,i�1]�� �|Ff�+01�2��9D���s2�fqX�8A�c� ;���**�bE��9P�N� $n(�
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La défusion cognitive : déminer les pièges du langage. The exercises below are ways of practicing defusion. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy does not intend to limit our exposure to negative experiences, but rather to face them and come out the other side with a decreased fixation on these experiences. Within groups, cognitive restructuring also made significant gains in target thought discomfort, negativity, and “willingness to have” in the same direction as defusion … H��WK�#7��u"������`� �E��>�*�����h=�ş�'ZK�qH/}�Q�[;��>�V���q�P�\�WFụ���u��,�������9�Q井�R����pNk�Z��aP?N�qӢ6O( �J���:!�����7���5;>~�x��v�eu��. However, some negative thoughts simply will not go away. C’est pourquoi, avant de traiter la défusion cognitive en profondeur, voyons comment se créent les pensées de ce type. Let's say your core unhelpful thought is "I'm a failure". Mindful Breathing Practice Form 35 To help us gain some wiggle room, ACT suggests cultivating cognitive defusion. Don’t let yourself just be carried away by them. 0000002883 00000 n
One way to help support and sustain behavior change is to track our behavior and its consequences ; Learning about Shame Worksheet-- With this handout, clients can explore their experiences of shame … We then make decisions and take actions based on our internal experience … The goal of thought defusion is to create space between ourselves and our thoughts. Materials adapted, and … Cognitive defusion is the process by which you change the relationship with your thoughts by stepping back and simply witnessing their presence. Everyone experiences cognitive distortions to some degree, but in their more extreme form they can be maladaptive and harmful. Said another way, ACT attempts to change how one interacts with or relates to thoughts by creating contexts in which their unhelpful functions are diminished. :ƌ/��^�M�/S_�/��N�^�[�5��/��d����!��y�5Ѣ�9Z�5Ϻ�g������:��jW��t-���z��,6;r���&�='lY��M�J�Τ贩&��K�(T˼ۘ�8`8�+zo�+�C����jʵaM��GB�� "�2������*n��T��bMyڼ��,�yrR�^έb�s��Qx��Q}G1��X�"}V�%��Kʊ����'���5t��q�#� Z~�
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STOP, STEP BACK, OBSERVE (the thoughts and feelings, what’s happening to/for the other person). Cognitive Defusion in Practice-John T. Blackledge 2015-02-02 This is a must-have book for anyone who practices, or is interested in, acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT). Whatever thought defusion technique you choose is up to you, but make sure you pay attention when unhelpful and negative thoughts arise. Chapter 2: a) Costs of Avoidance Worksheet Chapter 2: b) Avoidance and Suffering Diary Chapter 9: Defusion Practice Worksheet Chapter 13: Expansion Practice Worksheet … ACT case formulation template adapted for clients with visible differences download archived copy Many of these worksheets you will want to use repeatedly for different issues in different areas of your life. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> Cognitive Defusion Cognitive defusion is the process by which you change the relationship with your thoughts by stepping back and simply witnessing their presence. Expansion Practice Form 33 . There are … An Exercise In Cognitive Defusion. ��L�]L�}K^ `(����������k5��'��� Try to preface … Everyone experiences cognitive distortions to some degree, but in their more extreme form they can be maladaptive and harmful. avril 19, 2018 avril 19, 2018 Fabien Devaugerm é défusion cognitive, lucidité, méditation et pensées, psychologie et méditation, recul, sentiment de soi. Cognitive distortions are irrational thoughts that influence our emotions. Lorsque nous nous laissons happer par elles, nous sommes fusionné avec nos pensées qui dominent nos émotions et nos gestes. Cognitive defusion is a way of accepting our thoughts, allowing them to pass into and out of our minds, without getting stuck in our heads. This … Distancing from the content of our mental productions is not new or unique to ACT. 0000011746 00000 n
La manière dont no… Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is one of the ‘third wave’ cognitive and behavioral therapies. The purpose of these exercises is not to change the frequency with which you experience anxious thoughts (though if that happens for you, fantastic!). La défusion cognitive réfère à un état d'esprit dans lequel une distance psychologique est prise par rapport aux pensées. Mindful Breathing Practice Form 35 0000001613 00000 n
Cognitive Defusion Intervention Definition: Cognitive defusion techniques attempt to alter the undesirable functions of thoughts, feelings, and behaviours rather than trying to alter their form, frequency or situational sensitivity (Hayes, 2006). G�^��[���SY�窪���V�L���N9�&%�UW&H��b��:"�ﮕ�T��Â_�\[�)�i*�˓lt)�g�Kf����SX�k��-~ �9���3o>D%�/bX����'�[tW���မ.Q(�.�y
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cS��P>�W��W���pͭ�h$yf�@Ě���ç�jkG㾜��E����f�����s�4 STOP, STEP BACK, OBSERVE (the thoughts and feelings, what's happening to/for the other person). Cognitive defusion’s purpose is straightforward – make you see the thoughts for what they are – a string of words, not judgments. Indeed, the more you … 3O4F2��z��D�8sr^��Ϋ#ke�_|}:7���'�o�n��C�K�z��T|;�4�脕z�6��L�尹�|�����ޠ#��d�1_1,��q($e����H�A������oϛw��oV�C��TƳ��pu�KK8��c���tJ�� I hope you find them helpful. trailer
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La défusion cognitive. The Costs of Avoidance Worksheet 29-30 . This is where we get entangled with our thoughts and ‘pushed around by them’ (Russ Harris). For example … Start by identifying an unhelpful or hurtful self-criticism that you or your client would like to defuse, for instance, “I’m an uncaring partner”. While producing the thought in a di erent context one experiences oneself as producer of thoughts and through that may see thoughts more as mental products than as facts. A Sampling of Cognitive Defusion Techniques Type Overview Keywords Cognitive diffusion, decentering, observing thoughts Goal Providing an overview of possible ways to increase cognitive diffusion (observing the content of thoughts and reduce identification with thoughts). While cognitive fusion is the process of believing that our thoughts are literally “true,” cognitive defusion is the ability to regard thoughts simply as thoughts. Let Go Physically First. 0000030979 00000 n
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Defusion Techniques Defusion involves seeing thoughts and feelings for what they are (streams of words, passing sensations), not what they say they are (dangers or facts). There are some really good ways we can explore this with teens. Thought defusion is a term borrowed from acceptance-commitment therapy. The defusion techniques do this by changing the stimulus function. Cognitive defusion techniques can be valuable but clearly you first need to catch yourself having had a negative thought (i.e. However, some negative thoughts simply will not go away. �QmB�q(��b��[&�+�U%ȋą�`��v &-��`����rF���8u�6��h����T�6 MQѽ`��� M��SE�c!�U��y"@��FOq�~`{T�8(����&��W���dz���Z��>���*p���#�p�D��H>d�j5Ibk�l&��:Q�6�h5�H��P���c0��W-����0@�� 9�G\̶�]��i��q�&��m*R5`En�Tü�M�� T����mM�/��hg��`&(�2t��k8C��X�f��&KV+Ú�k���ч���� F��1�F�J!-����L�$��i�,˻����G��x�ơ��.%2��ۡZ��f�)�TR�Ⱥ��-$�JmJjD�Jm�T��������z ���� ���b��Ȕ�T���� How to get the most of ‘The Happiness Trap’ 27 . Le terme “défusion cognitive” trouve son origine dans la langue anglaise sous le vocable “to defuse”. Worksheets to use with the Happiness Trap 26 . First, though, it’s … 250709:5 Defusion & Acceptance Exercises.doc Crisis Support Services – Introduction to Acceptance & Commitment Therapy Defusion and Acceptance Exercises 7 Defusion exercises Use whichever exercise gets the best results for you. Indeed, the more you … Lexique : Psychologie et santé Terme : Défusion cognitive. Control of Thoughts and Feelings 28 . Distribution … h�b``�d``
b`a`H�g�g@ ~V da���ۏ���!�x�sצ%rA�V�@�а����TGH1H10��i V�H2�3�3(l�bhm`eb� �E#"z�y� The result of defusion is usually a decrease in the thought’s power over us as we loosen our … Defusion Techniques Defusion involves seeing thoughts and feelings for what they are (streams of words, passing sensations), not what they say they are (dangers or facts). These exercises can help you become unstuck. H�\�͎�0��`_�'��I)����> 'Ej ���ׇ�f�"�m|�w��t{��v2鏱��a2�k�p��c�)\�.ɭi�zZZ�o}��$���������'eiҟq�6��i�SxN��cƶ���_��I��a����Lf�kӄs4�Z
ߪk0�ƪ�����6�>^�$t����i�s���2�/g��r�ֱo;�m2��?�h�lo��Ƕ����f����:(=�@�4yxyx܆zͺu���������D��]�����_�/�fdfdfd2 Description A table providing an overview of cognifive diffusion techniques Comments Clients … Voir que je ne suis pas la pensée. �e��
����-)�"�8�M�J{�7�j`沥j7�~5�6S�L���L�vՒr�k�{_k������%����H�C�A-`$� ��`���6W# �sh6P���aL�ٖmBЂ�*�K�6�Yw�n��Z�e�aȐx�� ��8�D ��� W��6&r1��6i��5�
k���;!�4S6��51� d�6�M�@��y4ȴ���U#q81�l� O�zɀ��_2h�u���-VIGPa�g�s}��g�U9�\�] S�iZ� Cognitive Fusion. The power of the mind to strengthen or rIapy encouraging posi- weaken certain wiring areas of the brain high-w wiring, relieving lights the critical importance of the quality and on, alcoholism, str-ess, quantity of the input. 0000018827 00000 n
cognitive defusion is looking at thoughts rather than from thoughts (i.e. you need a degree of self-awareness). We focus our attention on the contents of our mind (our thoughts, memories, assumptions, beliefs, images etc) rather than what we are experiencing through our five senses. Cognitive defusion techniques can be valuable but clearly you first need to catch yourself having had a negative thought (i.e. cognitive fusion); and; cognitive defusion is letting thoughts come and go rather than holding on to them (i.e. %��������� As with adults, we want to communicate to teenaged clients that as human beings we all have thoughts, that we can recognise and assess those thoughts, but that we don’t want to be ‘caught up’ in them. cognitive fusion); cognitive defusion is noticing thoughts rather than being caught up in thoughts (i.e. Materials adapted, and … 0000015473 00000 n
Expansion Practice Form 33 . Defusion Practice Form 32 . Cognitive defusion is an interesting part of ACT that is completely different from the previous traditional cognitive behavioral therapy, different from pain neuroscience education and has a lot of similarities to mindfulness. The purpose of cognitive defusion is to enable you to be aware of the actual process of your thinking so you are better able to reflect objectively and problem … Harris (2009) provides an excellent cognitive defusion exercise used in Acceptance & Commitment Therapy: “Leaves on a Stream” Exercise (1)Sit in a comfortable position and either close your eyes or rest them gently on a fixed spot in the room. When you defuse, you disentangle from your self-talk and observe cognitions as entities separate from yourself, as just words. This is where we get entangled with our thoughts and ‘pushed around by them’ (Russ Harris). More … Cognitive defusion is a relatively new name for an old process that is central to Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).Based on the idea that taking our thoughts too literally is often problematic, defusion techniques are designed to de-literalize our thoughts, exposing language’s inability to capture the full depth of our experiences or describe our lives and our world with … These techniques attempt to change the way one interacts with or relates to thoughts, feelings, and behaviours. Thoughts and Thinker, Feelings and Feeler. Cognitive Fusion. When we’re experiencing cognitive … Cognitive Defusion refers to the techniques intended to change how an individual reacts to their thoughts and feelings. 0000004094 00000 n
How to get the most of ‘The Happiness Trap’ 27 . It’s a part of a well-established type of psychotherapy … Cognitive Defusion and Mindfulness Exercises. Avoidance & Suffering Diary 31 . Our thoughts and emotions … stream Pour citer cet article. Informal Mindfulness Exercises 34 . Cognitive Defusion works to help you develop flexible thinking so you can steer your life in the directions you want to go. This is not necessarily easy, but the good news is that the more you practise mindful awareness the easier it gets, in part because you can see it's often the same old thoughts popping up. H���M��6��} 0000028425 00000 n
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